Time to File Your 2021 Personal Tax Return

The 2023 tax filing season is now here, and you should be getting ready to file your 2022 personal taxes. 

Due Dates

Generally, your personal tax filings for the 2022 year are due by April 30^th, 2023, however since this falls on a Sunday, filings can be made by May 1, 2023.  This is also the due date for any tax payments to be made.  However, if you or your spouse carried on a business in 2022 as a sole proprietor, your 2022 return may be filed on or before June 15^th, 2023.  Note the deadline for payments do not change (payments are still due by May 1^st, 2023).

Late Interest and Penalties

If you owe a balance for your 2022 tax filings, CRA will charge interest starting May 2, 2023, on any unpaid amounts owing for 2022 and compound this daily.  The rate of interest is determined every three months – currently at 8.0% plus an additional 1% for each full month that you are late. 

In addition, if you file your returns late – there are late filing penalties.  The late filing penalty is currently 5% of your 2022 balance owing, plus 1% of your balance owing for each full month your return is late, to a maximum of 12 months.  Note if you are a repeat late filer, the penalties are doubled, and you may also be subject to repeated failure to report income penalties.  So even if you don’t have the funds to pay off the amount you owe, you will save on late filing penalties if you file on time. 

Benefits to Filing

There are benefits to filing a tax return for 2021.  You should file a tax return for 2021 if you:

• Wish to claim a refund for the year
• Want to claim benefits such as the working income benefit
• Want to receive the Canada Child Benefit, GST/HST credit or Guaranteed Income Supplement (if you qualify) for the next year
• You incurred a non-capital loss that you wish to roll forward to future years
• You want to transfer or carry forward tuition fees
• You want to report income that will increase RRSP, RPP or CPP contribution room
• You want to carry forward unused investment tax credits 
• You want access to the carbon tax credit (in qualifying provinces)

Who Must File

There are also instances in which you must file a tax return.  These include:

• You have to pay tax for the year
• The CRA sent you a request to file
• You are electing to split your pension income
• You disposed of (sold) capital property, including your principal residence
• You have to repay all or part of your old age security or employment insurance benefits
• You have not repaid portions of your RRSP used for the home buyers plan or lifelong learning plan
• You have to contribute to the Canada Pension Plan
• You are paying employment insurance premiums on self-employment

Conclusion

The tax filing process also provides an occasion to strategize for tax planning opportunities in 2023.  Shajani CPA Chartered Professional Accountants have a team of Calgary Accountants, Edmonton Accountants and Red Deer Accountants ready to assist you in your personal tax filings and tax planning strategy.   

This information is for discussion purposes only and should not be considered professional advice. There is no guarantee or warrant of information on this site and it should be noted that rules and laws change regularly. You should consult a professional before considering implementing or taking any action based on information on this site. Call our team for a consultation before taking any action. ©2023 Shajani CPA.

Shajani CPA is a CPA Calgary, Edmonton and Red Deer firm and provides Accountant, Bookkeeping, Tax Advice and Tax Planning services.